Endocrine disruptors are subtances that act like synthetic hormones in the bodies of humans and animals. Studies have linked endocrine disruptors to developmental and reproductive problems in animals, as well as neurological concerns and cancer. While a large gap exists between the high exposures in laboratory experiments versus the relatively low levels found in the environment, there is growing concern that low-level exposure to these substances could cause similar effects in humans.
Endocrine disrupting compounds are frequently found in hormones, plant parts, compounds used in plastics, pesticides and industrial byproducts and pollutants. Common endocrine disruptors include DDT, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), Bisphenol-A (BPA), Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and phthalates.
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